a marketer's views on PR: what a load of bollocks

Filed in marketing , public relations 12 comments

PR is manipulative. We should own them. I don’t trust them.

So we’re in general agreement? We take PR with a grain of salt?

A PR plan is only worth one page.

The dreaded PR should go somewhere in the marketing mix.

What’s the cheapest in the marketing mix? PR. You can get free coverage just by sending a media release. You can do it yourself in an hour.

the dreaded PR: It’s manipulative and only good for media

If you follow my Twitter feed you might have seen my tweets on Friday about a presenter’s views on PR. If you don’t follow my Twitter account, why not? Follow me now.

The hour and a half presentation was delivered to a room of 20 or so lovely people attending the FIA’s Skills 2 fundraising course. This course is an intensive 3-day stream where fundraisers are up skilled in the ways to raise money and increase their success for their varying NFPs. Of course, as well as elements such as donor management and prospect research, there is a marketing and communications module.

The marketing and communications module is in my view, one of the most important for these participants. Many of who don’t have experience in basic public relations or marketing, and yet understand the relationship between branding and revenue generation.

So it was with great regret that the module turned out to be a fucking PR bashing, with personal and frankly, ill-informed views being lapped up by my course colleagues.

Before I go on, I will point out the facilitator, Kristofer Rogers, had some great insights to share to the group around marketing and what he called ‘communications’. The irony is that what he was talking about was actually what I and others understand to be strategic public relations.

But his perception was that PR was a separate, and inferior element in the marketing mix. He, as a marketer, asserted that PR was only good for media relations, and that the rest was manipulation and deception.

He even fucking brought out the recent Virgin Blue email error (you know, how they accidentally emailed their entire database with a Gold upgrade notification, only to correct it a couple of hours later. This database was 2 million people) and asked how many thought it was a PR stunt. A large proportion of the room put their hands up.

For Fucks Sake.

Now, hear this marketer. PR is not just about getting free coverage by sending a media release, which you can do yourself. I’ve posted about that here.

And, your views on PR as a manipulative, inauthentic way of communicating with people (whether they are donors, or any other stakeholders) is fucking ridiculous and to be frank, quite 1980’s.

If you want to throw stones, let’s look at marketing shall we?

Who invented impulse buying strategies, which encourages people (often who can least afford it) to buy items (often useless and completely not needed) on impulse?

Where did pester power come from? There are some very real questions around the ethics of advertising and marketing to children, and you just have to watch ‘Consuming Kids’ to be concerned. Another one I saw was ‘How the kids took over’. “The marketing assault is aimed not only at getting children to spend. Even companies who market adult products, such as cars, are enlisting children to help persuade their parents to buy the “right” brand. So how did the kids achieve such pull, and where is it leading?”

Marketing makes us fat. Would you really buy all that junk food, if you weren’t swamped in marketing of that perfect burger or how Coke Zero will improve your life?

See how easy it is to put out pretty wild claims, find a link or paper to support it and feel better about myself?

But, really, what this comes down to is two things:

  1. Marketing and public relations are increasingly merging into one discipline
  2. Public relations professionals need to stand up and correct shitheads that propagate our bad image.

Let’s look at marketing and public relations merging into a super power that will, I don’t doubt, take over the world one conversation at a time.

It’s only natural for disciplines to evolve such as public relations moving from the focus on media relations, to a new strategic management function focusing on two-way relationships with your publics.

As has marketing, which, as wikipedia explains, has undergone similar evolution including:

Robert Bartels in The History of Marketing Thought’ categorised the development of marketing theory decade by decade from the beginning of the 20th century thus:

  • 1900s: discovery of basic concepts and their exploration
  • 1910s: conceptualisation, classification and definition of terms
  • 1920s: integration on the basis of principles
  • 1930s: development of specialisation and variation in theory
  • 1940s: reappraisal in the light of new demands and a more scientific approach
  • 1950s: reconceptualisation in the light of managerialism, social development and quantitative approaches
  • 1960s: differentiation on bases such as managerialism, holism, environmentalism, systems, and internationalism
  • 1970s: socialisation; the adaptation of marketing to social change

With the growth in importance of marketing departments and their associated marketing managers, the field has become ripe for the propagation of management fads which do not always lend themselves to periodization.

The emerging field of marcomms is where the future of both marketing and public relations is.

Public Relations cannot operate without a marketing slant, and marketing increasingly understands that the theory of public relations is critical to an integrated and successful business. The argument needs to move away from my dick is bigger than yours, or who is the boss PR or marketing, and more into a symbiotic partnership.

To discount the benefits of either field is detrimental to achieving your objectives whether they are to sell more wine, or to raise funds or even to win your seat. Stop with the childish warring, and start asking yourself how you can leverage the ‘opposition’ to your advantage.

Marketers like Kristofer, need to let go of the power struggle and embrace change. Working with your strategic public relations professionals is not going to hurt your bottom dollar, but it might bruise your ego in the short-term.

Public relations needs to stand up and be heard

Yep I’m whining here about this particular marketer. But his views, sadly, are not unique. I’ve posted here about the need for PR to re-brand ourselves.

Other highly knowledgeable and experienced public relations professionals have also posted their views on the benefits and strategic outcomes PR can bring. Have a read of Trevor Young’s post here, and Craig Pearce’s insightful post here.

If that’s not enough for you, check out the PRIA’s wealth of knowledge here.

Now that you’re informed about what PR actually is, let’s explore how we can change perceptions.

It’s up to us to challenge and question people who hold ill-informed and naïve views. I did on Friday, in a passive way as I understood the 20 people there wouldn’t appreciate a standing debate over what is and isn’t public relations vs marketing.

However, I spoke with the FIA representative at the course, and will follow it up formally with them around liaising with the PRIA so they can understand the value of public relations in the fundraising mix. This may make a difference and influence their choice of trainers in the future.

But it is also up to all of us to carry the flag. If you’re aware of misconceptions or down right bullshit, why don’t you challenge it? Why don’t you advocate for what you and your job can really achieve?

At the end of the day though, this won’t change every person’s views on our industry. We need to be smarter about it. We need to outsmart the marketers and take over the world, one dodgy conference presenter at a time.

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Posted by karalee   @   22 November 2009 12 comments
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12 Comments

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Nov 22, 2009
8:27 pm

Good post Karalee and the thing which jumped out on me was the old chestnut that PR = free advertising, or media relations.

Actually that’s the major battle we face as an industry. There are plenty of people in other disciplines who would like nothing better than for PR to stand for PRESS relations, while they start doing the public bit because that’s where they know that this is the way the wind is blowing!

So perhaps this is actually a case of wishful thinking by your course facilitator that we get lumbered in the role of purely offline media relations, while they do a whole lot of other stuff that generally should be part of our job descriptions!

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Nov 23, 2009
7:30 am

Let’s hope the presenter was not paid because paying fools for that kind of advice is not a good investment.

I agree with the author that the two disciplines of marketing and public relations are, to some degree, merging but I think this has been the case for many years. I worked closely with a marketing person in establishing the ‘marcomms’ function in an emerging organisation and we worked together well, complementing each others strengths. To me, it is difficult to create a complete PR strategy without some marketing component and a marketing plan should always take into account some PR.

The two disciplines are different, marketers will direct their efforts towards audiences defined by the organisation whereas PR directs it’s efforts towards target publics that often define themselves through similar interests and the successful PR plan will tailor its messaging to reach each target public.

The two disciplines are different but they do overlap and frankly people who fail to understand that are simply misleading clients and giving them only part of the solution.

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Nov 23, 2009
10:17 am

Right on Karalee. I admire both the passion and the arguments which support it. And Dirk and Nigel are on the money too.

I take some aspects of your argument a little further when I argue that, whilst no one is entirely innocent in this regards, marketing has a morality deficit: http://craigpearce.info/?p=98

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Nov 23, 2009
10:25 am
#4 buzztart :

Fantastic post – as advertising agencies flail and fail to grasp new media, PR people understand how to build relationships ergo they already fit in the new world. I spend hours telling people ’1 press release will not fix all your woes’. But communicate we must – and who better to do it than someone trained in public relations.

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Nov 23, 2009
10:00 pm
#5 mzjaygee :

PR is also often the mop and bucket in aisle 6 cleaning up marketing spills.

Great post K!

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Nov 24, 2009
10:04 am
#6 everyonesanexpert :

I’m a marketer…There I said it!! I was genuinely shocked when I saw Karalee’s tweets re: Kristopher Rogers comments and couldn’t believe the ignorance of those statements…especially in the context of community fundraising and non-profits. How could someone dismiss public relations when the non-profit industry itself relies on relationships and community to function.
Anyway – its not up to him to tell us how we run our departments. Its up to us to look past those attitudes and follow/lead the natural progression of our disciplines.
Go team :)

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Nov 25, 2009
10:08 pm
#7 justanotherprblog :

I am proud of you Leona for admitting your affliction – you’re a marketer!

But agree with you entirely, and you are right on the money with the assertion that Nonprofits rely on relationships and community to function. :)

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Nov 27, 2009
12:30 pm

Hey Karalee.

I do wish you had expressed this view during the presentation, and that you had not taken my comments out of context, as this post would have been a really cool direction to take during the session.

I was posing the idea that many see PR as manipulative to encourage people to think it through, and I wish we had more time to look at PR as a whole. With the time we had, I was hoping someone would challenge this view.

In the NFP sector, everything is relationship based, and the most successful fundraising campaigns are those that deliver a story emphatically. PR is one of the most important disciplines an organisation should apply.

I appreciate the attitude in this post, but I hardly think this particular session was a PR bashing, do you? We spent 5 minutes on it. But I do apologise if those 5 minutes didn’t present a balanced argument, that’s not my style.

Hope all is well with you.

Kris

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Nov 27, 2009
7:25 pm
#9 SimonC :

How did I get here… via some frigging tweet and link of someone I thought worth following on Twatter. Jeez haters at least talk to the guy before you blog about it talk about overreaction ..don’t you have more important things to get steamed about working in no profits!
Peace

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Nov 27, 2009
8:26 pm
#10 justanotherprblog :

Thanks for your comment Simon, and I’m happy for you to spend the time reading all of my posts to see that I cover a range of topics and issues here. But, as I will reply to Kristofer as well, this issue is not unique and in no way symptomatic of one person or one presentation. It’s an issue that has just today, been covered by mUmBRELLA around marketing and PR merging.

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Nov 27, 2009
8:40 pm
#11 justanotherprblog :

Hi Kris,

Thanks for your comment and I’m sorry that you feel I have taken your comments out of context.

Rather than me replying here, I would be more than pleased if you accepted an invitation of a right of reply (by means of a guest post). I feel it is important to offer both sides of this discussion, and would value your opinion and thoughts in a more detailed way. Of course, I will publish your post without hesitation and in the spirit of constructive and passionate debate!

Perhaps my original post was intensive, but this issue, by no means isolated to my opinion on your presentation, is one which needs discussion and an equal voice. Your presentation or rather the 5 minutes spent on PR (or what I think you mean as publicity) is but another example of a marketer (or indeed, anyone outside of strategic public relations) who perhaps doesn’t understand the role of public relations in the business environment, or the nuances between publicity and strategic public relations (PR).

Please do consider my invitation, and you can email me at karalee.evans@gmail.com

Kind regards,
karalee

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